These terms describe what you do with a scene. They are notebook tools, not a new language-learning theory. Each term page gives a Spanish example, a common confusion, and the worksheets that use it.

Correction cue

A word or phrase that tells you to replace an earlier detail.

Reference word

A short word that points back to a person, object, place, or idea already mentioned.

Conditional instruction

An instruction that applies only when a stated condition is met.

Evidence note

A short record that separates what a speaker states from your own calculation or guess.

Start with an evidence note if you tend to fill gaps from your own expectations. Start with a correction cue if you hear every word but keep the wrong final number.

How the related sites connect

This workbook is one of a coordinated collection of comprehensible input guides published by Jibber Jabber. They share one publisher and are not independent endorsements. See Related websites. We make Jibber Jabber.

Cite this page

Jibber Jabber. “Listening task glossary.” Spanish Fieldnotes. Updated 9 November 2026. https://spanishcomprehensibleinput.com/glossary/